Panaji:
Scientists and experts from 20 countries have come together to address the crucial issue of climate change and the way ahead. During the ongoing 9th International Surface Ocean-Lower Atmosphere Study (SOLAS) Open Science Conference (SOLAS-OSC 2024), held in Goa, experts are likely to come up with an updated Science Plan for 20 years to combat climate change.
Held in India for the very first time, the Conference, presently underway at the National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) will focus on the critical interactions between the surface ocean and lower atmosphere, with a particular emphasis on climate change.
Prof. Sunil Kumar Singh, Director NIO expressed his gratitude for the opportunity to host the event, emphasizing the importance of SOLAS in addressing global climate challenges.
"SOLAS studies the interaction between the surface ocean and lower atmosphere, and in today's climate change context, these studies have become incredibly relevant," said Singh.
The conference will provide a platform for international collaboration, with discussions centred on mitigating climate change and promoting sustainable solutions. This year's focus is on SOLAS 3.0, the updated science plan aimed at addressing global challenges such as ocean deoxygenation.
Scientists are exploring how to influence policy through their findings, with a focus on ocean deoxygenation, marine carbon dioxide removal (MCDR), and the impact of warming temperatures on marine ecosystems.
SOLAS also strives to bridge the gap between science and policy by integrating social sciences, economics, and law into its research. While SOLAS does not create regulations, its recommendations aim to inform and influence marine policy, particularly in areas like marine pollution and climate change.
In addition to its scientific work, SOLAS supports early career scientists through programs like summer school and early career committees, fostering collaboration and building connections to strengthen the next generation of ocean-atmosphere researchers.