Thursday 03 Oct 2024

Makharotsav and garba nights mark Goa’s unique Navratri celebration

ANNOUSHKA FERNANDES | OCTOBER 03, 2024, 03:36 PM IST
Makharotsav and garba nights mark Goa’s unique Navratri celebration

The nine-night festival, Navratri begins today as Goa joins the nationwide celebration in a distinct style with the Makharotsav as well as vibrant Garba nights.


The origins of Makharotsav in Goa can be traced back to the 16th century, following the destruction of temples in Salcete, Tiswadi, and Bardez, when locals relocated idols to villages in Ponda. This movement of devotees carrying idols to safety is symbolically represented in Makharotsav, an essential part of Goa’s Navratri celebrations.


Throughout the festival, Durga's idol is placed on a colourfully decorated silver swing called a 'makhar,' which devotees gently sway to the sounds of traditional temple music known as ranvadya. The festival will culminate in Dussehra. 


The Gujarati community in Goa has been hosting Garba nights that bring together rhythmic dancing, traditional music, and a festive spirit.


Lata Parekh, President of the Goa Gujarati Samaj, stated that their Navratri celebrations have been going on for over six decades. This year, Garba will take place at the Panjim Gymkhana from 8 to 11 p.m., though the event is exclusive to the Gujarati community due to space constraints. However, Goa Gujarati Samaj has organised the Dandiya Masti Competition on October 13 at Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Stadium to all communities. 


Speaking on the differences between Goan and Gujarati Navratri celebrations, Parekh said, "There isn’t much difference, as both communities worship the devi. The main distinction is that Gujaratis perform garba and dandiya, while Goans have their temple rituals, including the nightly Makar."


Goans, eager to participate in the Garba festivities, have been preparing through workshops led by instructors like Hetal Gangani. “Ninety per cent of my workshop participants are non-Gujaratis who want to learn authentic Garba, not the salsa or zumba mixes,” Gangani explained.


Gangani offers classes for all levels, from beginners to intermediate dancers. "Everyone is excited for Navratri because they’ve spent time and money preparing, and today is the culmination of their efforts," she said.


While Garba takes centre stage, Durga Puja is also celebrated in several parts of Goa, especially in Panjim and Mapusa. Temples like the Mahalaxmi Temple in Panjim host special rituals, with offerings of Modaks and Puran Poli drawing devotees from across the state. Local communities come together to erect pandals and organize cultural programs, ensuring that the festival is a blend of traditions.





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